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Pantheon: Greek


Architects: Spintharus of Corinth, Xenodoros, Agathon


Location:  Mount Parnassus in Central Greece


Dedicated Deity: Apollo

Key Points

- Historically and mythologically Greece's most important religious building

-Home to the Oracle of Delphi (The Pythia)


Brief Bio

The Temple of Apollo, also known as Apollonion, was a major part of the Panhellenic religious sanctuary located in Central Greece at Delphi. The temple and sanctuary at large were dedicated to one of the major Greek deities, Apollo, the god of archery, music, light, prophecy, the arts, and healing. 


References to Delphi, the sanctuary, the temple, and the prophecies of the Pythia are made throughout ancient Greek mythology and historical accounts from the periods of its use.


The Temple of Apollo at Delphi functioned as a Panhellenic sanctuary serving all Greek settlements, though Apollo was not the only deity worshiped at the temple. For nine months out of the year the cult of Apollo would be the dominant sect within the temple at Delphi, then during the winter months oracular practice is paused, and focus shifts to the cult of Dionysus as the Thyiades staged festivals and rituals to honor the god.

Temple of Apollo at Delphi Ἀπολλώνιον

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GREEK MYTHOLOGY

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